Friday, December 31, 2021

December 2021 Books

Biography

The Hiding Place
by Corrie ten Boom with John and Elizabeth Sherill
The story of a Christian Dutch woman who helped hide many Jews in their watch shop before being captured by Nazis and sent to a concentration camp.  Focuses on God's preparation, enabling, and redemption.  Though some tough subjects are discussed (such as the conditions in the camp), they are done in a careful manner, not overly gross or sensational.  Appropriate and recommended for high school students studying WWII.

Classics

A Tale of Two Cities
by Charles Dickens
My all-time favorite Dickens novel!!  This is the one that got me started actually liking Dickens.  (The high school classes where we picked apart Great Expectations and Oliver Twist had previously turned me off.)  A beautiful story of love, sacrifice, and redemption set amidst the backdrop of the horrors of the French revolution.  I listened to an audiobook version narrated superbly by Julian Rhind-Tutt. As soon as I finished that, I picked up my print copy (with footnotes to explain various historical allusions) and read it all over again.  I also listened to an old Mercury Radio Theater on the Air episode which dramatized the book (condensing it to a one-hour program, which of necessity left out much of the richness, but reasonably conveyed the basic plot of the story using mostly direct quotes).  Although modern readers may complain that Dickens is long-winded, hard to read, and slow on plot (I used to be one of those), I found myself marveling at his artistry.  His vivid descriptions, his skillful use of various literary devices (such as repetition, irony, and allusions), and his bringing together the details of many seemingly disparate and unconnected characters make it easy to see why he was considered such an accomplished author and why his works are considered classics.

I recently heard someone discussing how children's books have changed in the past 100 years -- simplifying vocabulary and sentence structure, reducing the number of sensory details, and weakening moral teaching.  One point the lady made was that the emphasis on plot over description and character development reduces attention span and memory, making it harder to focus and concentrate.  I think this is why many modern readers have such a hard time reading and appreciating authors such as Dickens, Austen, and Alcott.  I admit that they can be challenging to read, but they are so worth it!

Newberry

Daughter of the Mountains
by Louise Rankin
A young Tibetan girl longs for a red-gold Lhasa terrier just like the one the Buddhist priest has.  She waits and prays for many years before her dream finally comes true.  A priest makes a prophecy that this dog will bring adventure and fortune to the family.  Some time later, a traveling trader steals the dog and heads down to Calcutta to sell it to an Englishwoman.  The girl takes off alone on a perilous journey to follow the trader and rescue her dog.  This was a 1948 Newberry Honor book.  It is well-written and very descriptive of life in Tibet and India at the time.  It describes the girl's Buddhist religious practices (she frequently prays and refers to the Blessed One).  Some might not like the way it describes the Buddhist god and religion in terms we usually reserve for talking about the God of the Bible.  Others might find it a useful tool for acquiring cultural knowledge about this part of the world and their beliefs.

Just For Fun

Under the Tagalong Tree
by V. Gilbert Beers
Another book of retold Bible stories and corresponding Muffin Family adventures.  Read aloud to my younger three.

Love From Paddington
by Michael Bond
A collection of letters from Paddington to Aunt Lucy in Peru, retelling some of his previous adventures through his eyes and revealing some of the Peruvian backstory (such as why Aunt Lucy sent Paddington to London in the first place).  Listened to the audiobook.  This is the 14th (out of 15) Paddington book.

Paddington's Finest Hour
by Michael Bond
The 15th (and last) of the Paddington Bear books.  This was written in 2017, whereas the original was written in 1958.  A lot has changed during that time, though not as much time has passed in the storyline.  It's a bit incongruous to hear about Paddington and cell-phones and computers in these later books.  And there are a lot of British terms, idioms, and jokes that American kids just don't get.  But my younger three still love to hear any story about this lovable bear who constantly gets into scrapes but always ends up "falling on his feet." 

The Penguin Who Wanted to Find Out
by Jill Tomlinson
A hilarious book about a penguin chick named Otto growing up in the Antarctic and learning to "get used to it."


Roxaboxen
by Alice McLerran
Based on the experience of the author's mother (or grandmother?) playing outside with siblings and neighbors, using their imaginations to create homes, towns, and markets with rocks, sticks, and scraps.  

White Bird
by Clyde Robert Bulla
I've had this one on my shelf for a long time.  Don't know where I got it.  It wasn't worth the time it took to read it or the shelf space it's been taking up all these years.  The writing style is very simplistic and choppy.  There's no point to the story.  A baby is found floating down a flooded river in a cradle.  The bachelor who finds him lives in a small, isolated area that's not much good for farming.  At first, he seems to care for the boy, but then he becomes very possessive and tries to keep him isolated from everyone -- never lets him goes to town, tells him not to wave at anyone he sees going down the river, won't let him have a dog.  The boy finds an injured albino crow and nurses it back to health, against the man's wishes.  The man lets a visiting boy steal the bird.  The boy runs away to try to find his bird and discovers that the man has been lying to him about the "real world."  My description makes it sound more interesting than it was.  Read this myself; did not give it to the kids.

Read-aloud (Geography)

We spent a week learning about the Philippines and read the following books:

Filipino Children's Favorite Stories
by Liana Romulo
A collection of fables, myths, and fairy tales from the Philippines.  I read a few out loud and strewed the book in case the kids wanted to read more.

Tuko and the Birds
by Shirley Climo
A folktale from the Philippines about a lizard who invades the house where a variety of birds live.  His boastful attitude and his annoying noises irritate the birds (and the villagers who live nearby).  He refuses to leave when asked but is finally tricked by one of the birds and sent rolling down into the swamp where he belonged in the first place.

Hand Over Hand
by Alma Fullerton
A young Philippine girl wants to go fishing with her grandfather, but everyone says girls can't fish.  She finally convinces her grandfather to take her.  While he catches fish after fish all day and reels them in hand over hand, she gets not a single bite on her line.  Finally, at the end of the day, a very large fish snags her line.  She fights with it for a long time while her grandfather wisely lets her bring it in herself "hand over hand."

Tucky Jo and Little Heart
by Patricia Polacco
A true story.  A teenage soldier who is a crack-shot from Kentucky finds himself weary of all the fighting after nearly a year in the jungle during World War II.  One day he befriends a young girl whom he calls "Little Heart" because of a heart-shaped birthmark on her arm.   She shows him some leaves which help ease the sting of the numerous insect bites he suffers from.  Because of the wartime trauma she's experienced, she never speaks except to say his name "Tucky Jo" (for "Kentucky John"). He convinces his commander to let him help feed the villagers who are starving as a result of the war.   When the enemy approaches, the soldiers decide to set fire to the jungle to keep them away.   Tucky Jo races to get the villagers on trucks to move them to safety.  He never sees Little Heart again.  Until he's very old, in a VA hospital, unable to afford the medicine and surgery he needs...  A tear-jerker!!  This is a going to be on my "favorites of the year" list.

When we studied Greece, we read the following picture books:
I Have An Olive Tree
by Eve Bunting
A picture book about a girl of Greek origin, living in America.  For one birthday, her grandfather gives her an olive tree that he owns in Greece.  After his death, the girl and her mom travel to Greece to see the olive tree and to introduce the girl to her land of ancestry.

Dr. Coo and the Pigeon Protest
by Sarah Hampson
The pigeons in Athens are tired of being chased away from feeding and nesting areas and being treated like "rats of the sky."  They stage a protest where they vacate the city and take a letter to the mayor.  Funny.

If You Were Me and Lived in Greece
by Carole P. Roman
As the subtitle says, it's a child's introduction to the modern-day Greek culture.

And when we studied France, we enjoyed a lot of picture books:

Everybody Bonjours!
by Leslie Kimmelman
Simple text tells how to say hello in French.  The illustrations take the reader on a tour of famous French landmarks.  The backmatter explains the location and significance of each.


Crepes by Suzette
by Monica Wellington
A girl named Suzette travels around Paris selling different kinds of crepes.  The illustrations are a combination of photographs and drawings and highlight famous Parisan sights.  In the back is a recipe for crepes.  So, of course, we had to have our own "crepe bar" one night after we read this book.


King Louie's Shoes
by D. J. Steinberg
A humorous book about King Louis XIV, who was rather short and tried to make up for it with high-heeled shoes.

Before There Was Mozart
by Lesa Cline-Ransome
A picture book biography of Joseph Boulogne, the son of a French nobleman and his African slave.  Joseph became an expert violinist, and also composed quite a few operas and other classical pieces in the years preceding the French Revolution.

A Lion in Paris
by Beatrice Alemagna
 A fanciful backstory for a famous lion statue in Paris.

The Goldfish in the Chandelier
by Casie Kesterson
A fictional account of how a famous French chandelier was designed and built.

The Family Under the Bridge
by Natalie Savage Carlson
And old hobo meets up with a trio of homeless kids in Paris.  They gradually win his heart and he gives up the freedom of his hobo lifestyle to help provide a real home for them and their mother.  I read this a loooong time ago to my older kids.  This was the first time my younger ones heard it.



Read-aloud (Science)
Charged Up : The Story of Electricity
by Jacqui Bailey
A nice introduction to what electricity is and how it works.

The Magic School Bus in the Artic
by Scholastic Productions
Mrs. Frizzle takes her class on an exploration of the artic to learn about thermal energy.

History

The Red Badge of Courage 
by Stephen Crane
A Civil War novel.  I didn't like it when I had to read it in school, and I didn't like it any better as an adult.  Several chapters in, I found myself looking for any excuse to do something else, so I knew it was time to abandon it.

Across Five Aprils
by Irene Hunt
A story of the Civil War, told from the perspective of a boy growing up in Illinois.  Jethro is nine the first April when the war begins, and thirteen in the fifth April when Lincoln is assassinated.  It describes the course of the war (and the events and discussions leading up to it) through the eyes and ears of Jethro as he read the newspapers, listens to his parents and neighbors talk, and anxiously waits for word from his brothers who have gone off to fight.  It's written in a lot of dialect, so it was easier to listen to the audiobook.  A worthwhile book.

A Way Through the Sea
by Robert Elmer
Two Danish twins, Peter and Elise, help their Jewish friend escape from the Nazis, with the help of their parents, uncle, and grandfather.  First in a series called "The Young Underground".  Recommended for 8 and up.  

Beyond the River
by Robert Elmer
Second book in the "Young Underground" series.  Peter and Elise have been sent to the country to their aunt and uncle's sheep farm to get away from the war in the city.  But as soon as they arrive, they are plunged into a search for a missing British pilot who is shot down near their farm. Peter is urged by several people to "just accept Jesus" because "it's not hard to do."  But they don't really explain the gospel clearly.

The Journey that Saved Curious George
by Louise Borden
The true story of how the German-born Jewish creators of Curious George (originally known as "Fifi") escaped from France just ahead of the Nazis in World War II.  Complete with photographs, copies of their diary entries, and illustrations in the style of H. A. Rey.



Tuesday, November 30, 2021

November 2021 Books

Biography

Shadow of His Hand
by Wendy Lawton
A children's biography about Anna Dittman, a young girl growing up in Hitler's Germany.  Her German father rejects her and divorces her Jewish mother under pressure from the Nazis.  As persecution intensifies, Anna begins to go to church and becomes a believer in Jesus.  This faith sustains her through continued persecutions during the Holocaust.

Classics (or at least older books)

Animal Farm 
by George Orwell
Listened to an audio version from the library.  The animals of Mr, Jones' farm, under the leadership of the pigs, revolt and set up a new "free" society without humans.  Their motto becomes "four legs good, two legs bad."  After a while, they come to find out that this "free" society isn't as free as they thought.  I've heard of this story, of course, and knew its basic premise, but this was the first time I remember actually reading it.

Sir Percy Leads the Band
by Baroness Orczy
The sequel to The Scarlett Pimpernel.  A fun book to read, and a vocabulary booster -- I had to start a little notebook with all the words I had to look up (5-6 every few chapters).

Newberry

Sign of the Beaver
by Elizabeth George Speare
A twelve-year old boy is left to guard the family's new homestead in Maine while his father goes back to get the rest of the family.  The boy meets a local Indian boy, whose grandfather asks him to teach the boy to read English.  The Indians provide food for the boy and teach him how to live off the land.  He learns to appreciate the Indians and their culture and feels the tension between their people groups.  A re-read for me.  I have enjoyed all of Elizabeth George Speare's books.

Nonfiction


365 Manners Kids Should Know
by Sheryl Eberly
Daily readings about etiquette in various situations : telephone, table, written communication, friendships, etc.  A little bit dated, but not too much. Good starting point for discussing how to behave in different situations.

Read-aloud (Geography)

We learned about Mongolia with Let's Go Geography and the following picture books:
My Little Round House
by Helen Mixter
A picture book showing the different places a Mongolian nomad family lives throughout the year.

Sorghaghtani of Mongolia
by Shirin Yim Bridges
A picture book biography of the mother of Kublai Khan.  Tells how she ruled and kept peace among and power for  her sons after her husband's death.  There's a main story, with sidebars giving more information about dress, food, and other customs in Mongolia at the time.

Picture books about China:
Sparrow Girl
by Sara Pennypacker
Based on a true event in Chinese history when the leaders decided that sparrows were bad because they ate a lot of grain.  The leaders made the people scare or kill off the sparrows.  Later, they discovered that without the sparrows, the insects got out of control, destroying crops and causing widespread famine.  In this story, a little girl and her brother rescue seven sparrows who then help save the village from starvation.

Daisy Comes Home 
by Jan Brett
A favorite author and illustrator tells the story of a hen in China who is bullied by the other hens in the coop.  One night, she is washed away in a basket in a flood.  She learns to stand up for herself during encounters with various scary animals along the way.  When she finally is able to return home, she applies her newfound skills to her fellow-hens, earns their respect, and enjoys peace in the coop.

Ming Lo Moves the Mountain
by Arnold Lobel
Ming Lo and his wife live in the shadow of a mountain in China.  They get tired of rocks falling on their house and crops not growing because the mountain blocks the sun.  Ming Lo goes to the local wise man to find out how to move the mountain.  The wise man suggests various ridiculous things.  Finally, he tells them to dismantle their house, face the mountain, close their eyes, and do the mountain-moving dance (really just walking backward).  After several hours of doing this dance, they will find that the mountain has moved far away.  Believe it or not, it worked!

Picture books about Japan:
How My Parents Learned to Eat
by Allen Say
The author describes how his parents -- an American sailor, and a Japanese school girl -- met, dated, but were mystified by each other's way of eating.  Before asking her to marry him, the sailor went to a Japanese restaurant and learned to eat with chopsticks.  The girl went to her uncle, who taught her to eat the "Western way" -- which turned out to be "English", not "American."  A fun book.  This author has written several picture books about Japan (see below).

Grandfather's Journey
by Allen Say
The author describes his Japanese grandfather's trip from Japan to America, where he fell in love with America.  He went back to Japan to marry his sweetheart, but brought her back to San Francisco to raise their daughter. Later they moved back to Japan, where the author was born, who in turn returned to America.  He then understood his grandfather's love for both countries.

The Bicycle Man
by Allen Say
Two American soldiers stop by a Japanese school on sports day and amaze and delight the crowd with their tricks on a bicycle.  Seems to take place while American soldiers were occupying Japan following World War II.

The Boy of the Three-Year Nap
by Diane Snyder
A Japanese tale of a very lazy boy who never worked, but napped all the time.  He envied the luxury of a wealthy merchant who moved in nearby and devised a scheme to marry the merchant's daughter so he could be rich and not have to work.  His mother, however, devised a scheme of her own and not only obtained the marriage, but a job for her son.

Manjiro : The Boy Who Risked His Life for Two Countries
by Emily Arnold Mcully
A picture book biography of a Japanese boy named Manjiro (also known as John Mung) who was shipwrecked while fishing and later rescued by an American whaling ship.  After spending many years sailing and living in America, he returned to Japan and helped open the country (which had been tightly closed for over 200 years) to trade with outsiders.  A more detailed historical novel of the same story is The Heart of A Samurai by Mary Preus.

The Perfect Sword
by Scott Goto
A Japanese swordmaker and his apprentice masterfully craft a very special sword and then searches for someone worthy of it.  Many samurai and others come to try to purchase it, but none is deemed worthy  -- too cruel, arrogant, selfish, etc.  Finally, in the marketplace one day, they encounter a young warrior who confronts a thief, disarms him without using a weapon, and humbly refuses a reward for returning the stolen goods.  The swordmaker invites this man to his home, and after an interview, gives him the sword, knowing that this one is worthy of it.


Thirty Minutes Over Oregon
by Marc Nobleman
Tells the story of a Japanese pilot who flew over Oregon twice during World War II, dropping bombs in the forest in an attempt to start a huge forest fire.  Both attempts failed.  Many years after the war, the nearby town in Oregon invited the pilot and his family to come to Oregon.   They showed compassion and forgiveness and brought about healing and reconciliation between people of the two nations.  Based on a true story.

Read-aloud (History/Literature)


Adventures of Don Quixote
by Argentina Palacious
An adapted version of Don Quixote for children.  A fun read-aloud.

Beautiful Stories from Shakespeare
by Edith Nesbitt
Summarized and adapted tales from a number of Shakespeare's plays.  Useful for getting the general drift of some of his famous stories.  Listened to the audio book.  Every time we got in the car, the kids would ask if we could listen to more of the stories. We stopped about half-way through because I got tired of the murders, jealousy, and conniving.  After a while, they all start sounding the same.


Read-aloud (Science)

Energy Makes Things Happen
by Kimberly Brubaker Bradley
Another Read-and-Find-Out Science book.  As we started our study of physics, we read one about how forces make things move.  This one is about how energy is the ability to do work, illustrating the difference between kinetic and potential energy and highlighting some different forms of energy (wind, solar, geothermal, fossil fuels, etc.)

Marie Curie
By Mike Venezia
A picture book biography of Marie Curie : her education (first woman to receive a doctorate from the University of Paris) and her work with radioactive elements.  Contains photographs and some humorous cartoons.

Sounds All Around
by Wendy Pfeffer
A Read-and-Find-Out Science book about sound energy.


Read-aloud (other)
Under, Over, By the Clover : What is a Preposition?
by Brian P Cleary
Another parts of speech book as my younger ones learn and practice with these.

Cool! Whoa! Ah and Oh! What is an Interjection?
by Brian P Cleary

All about interjections.

But and For, Yet and Nor : What is a Conjunction?
by Brian Cleary
All about conjunctions.

Fantastic! Wow! and Unreal! A Book About Interjections and Conjunctions
by Ruth Heller
Another book about Conjunctions and interjections.  Fun.





History (pre-reading)

Cecile : Gates of Gold
by Mary Casanova
Historical fiction about the time of Louis XIV of France (the one who built the palace of Versailles and set up conditions for the French Revolution with his excessive taxes and disregard for the peasants).  Cecile is a peasant girl living in a village with her doctor father.  One day she finds and helps a noblewoman who fell off her horse and was injured during a hunt on horseback with the King.  Her father helps set a dislocated shoulder and asked the woman to find a place for his daughter in the king's court.  This is what Cecile had always dreamed of.  But she finds that reality is far different from her dreams.  A captivating story (I read it in two days) that gives a glimpse into the times of Louis the XIV.  There is some description of attraction between Cecile and a boy page and some matter-of-fact mention of the rampant immorality in the palace (the king's many illegitimate children), but nothing that I found inappropriate for the targeted audience.

The Salem Witch Trials
by Michael J. Martin
A graphic novel about the Salem Witch trials, suitable for probably 8 and up.  Fairly reasonable and factual.

Snow Treasure 
by Marie McSwigan

The children of a village in Norway use their sleds to sneak a large amount of the country gold bouillon out of the country under the very noses of the occupying Nazi soldiers.  A very enjoyable story.  Listened to the audio book.

Just For Fun

Windcatcher 
by Avi
A boy spends the summer with his grandmother in Connecticut, learning to sail a small boat.  He learns of a legend of a shipwrecked treasure and spies on a couple who is looking for it.  He ends up unlocking the clues to finding the wrecked ship and its treasure.  

The Adventures of Jason Ashley
by Nellie Frisinger
Jason Ashley is a 12-year old boy who wants to be a missionary so he can tell people how to "straighten out their lives."  Kind of obnoxious and proud, he finds that nobody really wants to be friends with him.  He and his family go on a two-week mission trip, where he learns some things about humility, love, and jumping to conclusions without having all the facts.

Yo-Yo and Midnight
by Jerry Jenkins
An adopted girl suddenly finds that her new family is in turmoil.  Mom is miffed at dad, older brother is mad and everybody, older sister and another brother are irritated with the older brother and they all take it out on Yo-Yo.  She responds by deliberately breaking the rules about where she is allowed to ride her bike.  She meets a humane society worker picking up some strays and decides she wants one of the dogs he picks up.  The rest of the story is about how she ends up getting the dog.  It's supposedly a Christian book, but I found it pretty shallow and light.  The family does have a family council meeting during which they discuss their various irritations, frustrations, and bad attitudes and ask forgiveness from each other.  But that's pretty much the end of any Christian talk.  The rest is about getting the dog.  And the dog talk is annoying, because the way the author portrays how a humane society works (the way they catch animals, process adoptions, etc.) is inaccurate.  He also uses inaccurate terminology regarding dogs : he calls a purebred a "pure thoroughbred" (thoroughbred are horses, not dogs).  And he called Newfoundland a country (it's a province in Canada).  Overall, I wasn't impressed.

Sheriff at Waterstop
by Andy Thomson

A boy and his family have moved out west and ended up penniless in a small town called Waterstop.  The dad used to be a moonshiner and pretty handy with a gun.  But he has recently become a Christian at a camp meeting.  The townspeople at Waterstop ask him to become their sheriff and advance him some money to live on.  He is a fair and just sheriff, but his son is still learning to trust him (he had been abusive in the past).  They rescue a boy who had been raised a captive of Indians and begin to show him the love of Christ.  A decently told story.

Llamas on the Loose
by Jeri Massi
Two siblings and a friend spend their weekends helping out on the llama farm belonging to a vet friend of their dad's.  But someone seems to be out to get the doctor and his llamas.  The kids try to solve the mystery while working through jealousy with each other.  The kids are Christians and try to witness to the doctor who doesn't want to hear anything about religion or God.  It doesn't have the typical ending of everything working out the way they want. It tries to combat the idea often portrayed in Christian children's books that if you just tell people about Jesus in the right way, they will become Christians.


Beans on the Roof
by Betsy Byars
The kids in the Bean family each go up on the roof of their house to try to write a poem, some more successfully than others.  A simple story with short chapters for younger children.